NFL 2025-1-3519 - Temporary flight restrictions around Ramstein: Military exercise leads to airspace closure from 24 to 27 June 2025

As part of a military exercise, the Federal Ministry of Transport published an announcement on 11 June 2025 regarding the temporary establishment of a flight restriction area in south-western German airspace. The affected area around the US Ramstein Air Base lies within the area of responsibility of the Langen Flight Information Region (FIR) and particularly affects general aviation, drone operators and model aircraft in the Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland region. The measure was officially announced under the name ED-R Ramstein in the news for

14 June 2025

NFL 2025-1-3518 - Temporary flight restrictions in north-eastern Germany: Military exercise from 30 June to 4 July 2025 causes extensive airspace closures

In connection with a large-scale military exercise in north-eastern German airspace, the Federal Ministry of Transport issued an announcement on 11 June 2025 designating several temporary and geographically limited areas with flight restrictions (ED-R) as well as danger areas in the Bremen flight information region and the upper Rhine flight information region. The measure primarily affects airspace over Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Brandenburg and parts of Saxony-Anhalt and Schleswig-Holstein - with implications for civil air traffic, particularly for general aviation.

14 June 2025

NFL 2025-1-3497 - Temporary flight restriction "ED-R Bückeburg" from 25 to 28 June 2025: Important information for general aviation

In the course of planned military activities, the Federal Ministry of Transport has established a temporary flight restriction area in the Bremen flight information region with effect from 26 May 2025. This affects the airspace around Bückeburg, where flight operations for civilian and unmanned aircraft will be significantly restricted between 25 and 28 June 2025. The measure was published in the aviation bulletin (NfL 2025-1-3497) and particularly affects general aviation (GA), drone operators and model aircraft in

14 June 2025

NFL 2025-1-3494 - Temporary flight restrictions over northern Germany at the end of June 2025: What pilots need to know now

In an announcement dated 23 May 2025, the Federal Ministry of Transport specified two temporary areas with flight restrictions (ED-R) in the Bremen flight information region (FIR). The temporally and spatially limited airspace closures particularly affect the north-west German area around the North Sea coast and the Jagel area in Schleswig-Holstein. The background to this measure is military activities as part of Bundeswehr training programmes and the associated safety requirements for civil air traffic. The details of the flight restrictions can be found below

14 June 2025

Flying without taking off: How modern FNPT-II simulators are revolutionising pilot training

Flight simulators are playing an increasingly important role in professional pilot training. One example of this is the Alsim 250 FNPT II at the AAG Flight Academy in Ganderkesee (EDWQ), which not only offers modern technology, but also makes training processes more efficient and safer. Flight instructor and author Rolf Stünkel provides an insight into the possible uses of this procedural simulator - and explains why flying in a simulator is more than just a substitute for real flight training.

14 June 2025

Lithium batteries as a safety risk: New EASA recommendations for general aviation and commercial flight operations

With the publication of an updated Safety Information Bulletin (SIB 2024-10), the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) has once again drawn attention to the considerable risks that can be posed by lithium-ion and lithium-metal batteries - especially when improperly transported or used on board aircraft. The reason for the new bulletin is an increase in safety-related incidents in civil aviation in connection with these widely used energy sources.

13 June 2025

AVGAS ban in Antwerp and Ostend: Arbitrary environmental activism jeopardises general aviation

There is currently considerable unrest in the Belgian aviation community. Two major commercial airports - Antwerp (EBAW) and Ostend-Bruges (EBOS) - have effectively banned the operation of aircraft fuelled with AVGAS 100LL. This is justified by allegedly stricter environmental protection requirements. However, what sounds like ecological responsibility turns out on closer inspection to be legally questionable, technically rushed and potentially devastating in its effect - not just for the Belgian aviation industry, but for the entire aviation industry.

13 June 2025

Update: US address for holders of FAA licences

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has introduced new requirements for holders of FAA pilot licences residing outside the USA. These regulations require that affected individuals provide a physical address in the United States or designate a so-called "U.S. Agent for Service".

2 June 2025

NFL 2025-1-3489 - Standardised rules for airshows, flight days & competitions: New principles for aviation events in Germany

On 21 May 2025, the updated joint federal and state principles for the approval of public aviation events were published in "Nachrichten für Luftfahrer" (NfL 2025-1-3489). The aim is to ensure that air shows, aerobatic events and air sports competitions are organised in a uniform, legally compliant and risk-minimising manner throughout Germany.

24 May 2025

NFL 2025-1-3487 - Airspace restrictions over Munich: UEFA Champions League Final 2025 leads to temporary flight ban

Munich will host the UEFA Champions League final on 31 May 2025. As part of the extensive security precautions, the Federal Ministry of Transport has established a temporary flight restriction area above the Allianz Arena. The measure affects drones, model aircraft and all visual flights in the affected airspace.

24 May 2025

NFL 2025-2-838 - New airworthiness requirements for paramotor gliders and paramotor trikes: LBA updates requirements for gravity-controlled microlight aircraft

With effect from 16 May 2025, the German Federal Aviation Authority (LBA) in Braunschweig has published new minimum technical requirements for paramotor gliders and paramotor trikes. The updated airworthiness requirements comprehensively regulate the type testing, certification and safe operation of this special class of microlight aircraft.

24 May 2025

NFL 2025-1-3480 - New flight restriction areas in Germany: What pilots need to know now

With effect from 10 July 2025, the Federal Ministry of Transport has defined numerous new flight restriction areas (ED-R) or adapted existing regulations by general decree. The measures primarily affect general aviation and require private and professional pilots to pay increased attention when preparing for flights.

23 May 2025

NFL 2025-1-3478 - Drone flights in Mecklenburg Bay: Federal Ministry defines new danger areas

From 19 May 2025, several temporary danger zones for air traffic will apply in Mecklenburg Bay. The reason for this is the operation of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) beyond visual range. This means increased vigilance and rescheduling, especially for general aviation pilots.

23 May 2025

New carrying capacity assessment for aerodromes: Austria prepares for ACR-PCR methodology

The introduction of the ACR-PCR method marks the dawn of a new era in international aviation infrastructure. Austria is also adapting to the new ICAO requirements - with the aim of strengthening operational safety, resource conservation and international harmonisation.

23 May 2025

Delay at MOSAIC: Future of the Light Sport Aircraft remains uncertain

The aviation world is eagerly awaiting Washington - but the long-awaited "MOSAIC" reform package has been delayed once again. Originally announced for summer 2025, the final version of the new US certification rules for Light Sport Aircraft is still a long time coming. The effects extend far beyond the United States - Europe is also affected.

23 May 2025

NFL 2025-1-3459 - New regulations for visual approaches under IFR: What pilots and controllers must observe in future

With effect from 25 April 2025, the Federal Supervisory Authority for Air Navigation Services (BAF) has published a comprehensively revised regulation for conducting visual approaches under instrument flight rules (IFR). The announcement, published in "Nachrichten für Luftfahrer", defines standardised requirements, procedures and restrictions under which visual approaches are permitted - both at the pilot's initiative and at the suggestion of air traffic control. The new standard ensures that visual approaches are integrated efficiently and safely into approach operations.

3 May 2025

NFL 2025-1-3457 - New flight restriction zone "ED-R Reichenhall" in July 2025: Military exercise leads to temporary closure of airspace over south-east Bavaria

As part of a planned military exercise, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has announced the establishment of a temporary flight restriction zone in south-eastern Bavaria with effect from 24 April 2025. The new zone is called "ED-R Reichenhall" and affects the upper controlled airspace in the Munich flight information region. The measure is based on Section 17 (1) sentence 2 of the German Air Traffic Regulations (LuftVO) and will be activated as part of military activities lasting several days. All

3 May 2025

NFL 2025-1-3455 - New flight restriction zone "ED-R Klixbüll": Research project brings temporary airspace closure in the north

With effect from 30 April 2025, a new temporary flight restriction zone will come into force in northern Schleswig-Holstein: "ED-R Klixbüll". This measure was established by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs on the basis of Section 17 (1) sentence 2 of the German Air Traffic Regulations (LuftVO) and affects all aircraft, including drones and model aircraft. The reason for the closure is a long-term research project in cooperation with the company SkySails Power GmbH. What this means for

3 May 2025

Take off with a rotorcraft: How to obtain an UL licence for gyroplanes or helicopters

For many aviation enthusiasts, it is a long-cherished dream: to take off in a helicopter or gyrocopter - compact, ultra-light and with minimal space requirements for take-off and landing. This is possible in ultralight aviation, albeit with certain hurdles. This is because ultralight rotorcraft also require in-depth training and a specific licence. In this article, you will find out in detail which licence you need, what the training looks like and what it costs

3 May 2025

Airspace violations: When carelessness becomes expensive - legal consequences, prevention and practical examples

In civil aviation, compliance with the airspace structure is a fundamental prerequisite for the safety of all parties involved. However, airspace violations occur time and again, particularly in general aviation - often not intentionally, but due to carelessness, a lack of planning or technical overload. Many pilots underestimate this: Even small mistakes can have serious legal and financial consequences. The consequences range from severe fines

3 May 2025

More safety through systematic learning: the role of EU Regulation 376/2014 and the ECCAIRS reporting system in general aviation

General aviation (GA) is characterised by diversity: private pilots, flight schools, air sports clubs, factory aircraft and many other players contribute to a lively but also safety-critical operation. This makes it all the more important to systematically learn from mistakes - not to find culprits, but to avoid future incidents and accidents. EU Regulation No. 376/2014, which has reorganised the reporting system in civil aviation, forms a crucial basis for this. It

3 May 2025

Flying without a flight controller: progress, challenges and political headwinds

The movement for more personal responsibility in visual and instrument flight continues to gather pace - but current political developments could jeopardise the progress achieved so far.

23 April 2025

Confusion at the start of the season: glider pilots have to rethink

With the start of the new 2025 flying season, many glider pilots are in for an unpleasant surprise when looking at the current ICAO glider chart: the usual altitude information, the chart material and even the print quality appear to have changed - and are causing justified irritation. The cause is a far-reaching change in chart production by German Air Traffic Control (DFS), which affects the charts for both gliders and motorised aircraft.

23 April 2025

NFL 2025-1-3452 - New procedures in the event of radio failure in German airspace: Known risks, clear requirements

On 1 May 2025, a comprehensively revised announcement of the Federal Supervisory Authority for Air Navigation Services (BAF) will come into force, which regulates the behaviour in the event of a radio link failure during a flight. The new regulation is based on Section 29 (1) No. 2 of the German Air Traffic Regulations (LuftVO) and specifies, among other things, the EU legal framework in accordance with Annex SERA.14083 of Implementing Regulation (EU) No. 923/2012. The new regulation serves to standardise and clarify existing procedures, especially for flights under instrument flight rules

14 April 2025

Pilot/owner maintenance under part-ML: rights, obligations and practical implementation

General aviation in Europe benefits from simplified regulations that allow pilots and owners to carry out certain maintenance work on their aircraft themselves. This possibility is regulated in Annex Vb (Part-ML) of Regulation (EU) No 1321/2014. This article highlights the legal basis, requirements and practical aspects of pilot/owner maintenance.

14 April 2025

Financing crisis at regional airports: Challenges and prospects for general aviation

General aviation (GA) in Germany is facing a significant challenge: the financing of air navigation services at regional aerodromes has been thrown into disarray. The latest developments surrounding the Ordinance on the Charging of Costs for the Utilisation of Air Navigation Services and Facilities for Approaches and Departures (FSAAKV) have led to uncertainty and raise questions about the future of regional aviation infrastructure.

14 April 2025

NFL 2025-1-3441 - Temporary flight restriction over Rostock: New ED-R zone for military operations in June 2025

With effect from 30 May to 6 June 2025, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has established a temporary flight restriction area in the Bremen flight information region. The corresponding order was issued on the basis of Section 17 (1) sentence 2 of the German Air Traffic Regulations (LuftVO) and relates to an area north of Rostock. The announcement was made via the Notices to Airmen (NfL 2025-1-3441) and supplements the existing flight restriction areas in northern Germany. The new area is called

5 April 2025

NFL 2025-1-3440 - Flight restriction area "ED-R Lindenberg": Temporary airspace closure for research purposes

As part of a new scientific research project, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has issued a temporary flight restriction for a defined area in the Bremen flight information centre. This measure serves to protect the airspace and operational safety during the project period. The measure was published on 1 April 2025 in an announcement in the Nachrichten für Luftfahrer (NfL 2025-1-3440) and is effective from 3 April 2025.

5 April 2025

Flying safely without air traffic control - New procedures for uncontrolled aerodromes

With the start of the flying season in spring 2025, a key issue for general aviation will once again come into focus: flying at aerodromes without air traffic services (AFIS/ATC). NfL 2024-1-3240, published in October 2024, has created clear guidelines for conducting aeronautical radio at these aerodromes. It is supplemented by other regulations such as NfL 2024-1-3106 on operations management. The new regulations provide both clarification and a source of discussion - especially among VFR pilots,

5 April 2025

NFL 2025-1-3430 - Temporary flight restrictions in several regions of Germany: ED-R zones active from the end of March 2025

With effect from 25 March to 5 April 2025, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has defined several temporary areas with flight restrictions in German airspace. The measure is in accordance with Section 17 (1) sentence 2 of the German Air Traffic Regulations (LuftVO) and relates in particular to the Bremen, Langen and Munich flight information regions. It is essential for general aviation to know and avoid these zones, as they have a direct impact on flight routes,

30 March 2025

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