Financing crisis at regional airports: Challenges and prospects for general aviation

General aviation (GA) in Germany is facing a significant challenge: the financing of air navigation services at regional aerodromes has been thrown into disarray. The latest developments surrounding the Ordinance on the Charging of Costs for the Utilisation of Air Navigation Services and Facilities for Approaches and Departures (FSAAKV) have led to uncertainty and raise questions about the future of regional aviation infrastructure.

14 April 2025

NFL 2025-1-3441 - Temporary flight restriction over Rostock: New ED-R zone for military operations in June 2025

With effect from 30 May to 6 June 2025, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has established a temporary flight restriction area in the Bremen flight information region. The corresponding order was issued on the basis of Section 17 (1) sentence 2 of the German Air Traffic Regulations (LuftVO) and relates to an area north of Rostock. The announcement was made via the Notices to Airmen (NfL 2025-1-3441) and supplements the existing flight restriction areas in northern Germany. The new area is called

5 April 2025

NFL 2025-1-3440 - Flight restriction area "ED-R Lindenberg": Temporary airspace closure for research purposes

As part of a new scientific research project, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has issued a temporary flight restriction for a defined area in the Bremen flight information centre. This measure serves to protect the airspace and operational safety during the project period. The measure was published on 1 April 2025 in an announcement in the Nachrichten für Luftfahrer (NfL 2025-1-3440) and is effective from 3 April 2025.

5 April 2025

Flying safely without air traffic control - New procedures for uncontrolled aerodromes

With the start of the flying season in spring 2025, a key issue for general aviation will once again come into focus: flying at aerodromes without air traffic services (AFIS/ATC). NfL 2024-1-3240, published in October 2024, has created clear guidelines for conducting aeronautical radio at these aerodromes. It is supplemented by other regulations such as NfL 2024-1-3106 on operations management. The new regulations provide both clarification and a source of discussion - especially among VFR pilots,

5 April 2025

NFL 2025-1-3430 - Temporary flight restrictions in several regions of Germany: ED-R zones active from the end of March 2025

With effect from 25 March to 5 April 2025, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has defined several temporary areas with flight restrictions in German airspace. The measure is in accordance with Section 17 (1) sentence 2 of the German Air Traffic Regulations (LuftVO) and relates in particular to the Bremen, Langen and Munich flight information regions. It is essential for general aviation to know and avoid these zones, as they have a direct impact on flight routes,

30 March 2025

Introduction of the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) for the United Kingdom from April 2025

From 2 April 2025, the United Kingdom will introduce a new entry requirement: travellers from visa-free countries, including Germany and other EU states, will need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter the country. This measure applies to tourist stays as well as business trips and transit through the United Kingdom.

30 March 2025

New VFR reporting point system at Hamburg Airport: What pilots need to know from March 2025

On 20 March 2025, a significant change for VFR traffic in the airspace around Hamburg Airport (EDDH) will come into force as part of the new AIRAC cycle: DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung has revised almost the entire system of VFR mandatory reporting points in the Hamburg control zone (CTR). These comprehensive adjustments go hand in hand with the publication of the new ICAO charts and require particularly careful flight preparation on the part of all visual flight pilots who want to fly to or through the Hamburg area.

22 March 2025

Start of the season: Important airspace changes in 2025 - what pilots need to know

As every year in March, German Air Navigation Services (DFS) publishes changes to the airspace structure. In 2025, there will once again be numerous changes that are of great importance to pilots. From new aerodrome traffic zones (ATZs) to changes to control zones and restrictive airspace - here is an overview of the most important changes for the 2025 flying season.

15 March 2025

Pseudo self-employment for freelance flight instructors

General aviation in Germany is facing a serious challenge: more and more freelance flight instructors and flight schools are being confronted with accusations of bogus self-employment by the German Pension Insurance (DRV). In practice, this means high additional claims for social security contributions, sometimes over several years - a financial burden that threatens the existence of many of those affected. The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association Germany (AOPA-Germany), one of the most important organisations representing the interests of general aviation in Germany, has published

15 March 2025

NFL 2025-1-3417 - New regulation on reduced runway staggering: increased efficiency in flight operations

DFS Aviation Services GmbH (DAS) has announced a significant change for air traffic in Germany: from 17 April 2025, a reduced runway separation will be introduced at several German airports. This regulation is intended to optimise the flow of traffic and lead to more efficient processes, particularly at busier airports. The new runway separation applies to aircraft using the same runway and applies at selected controlled aerodromes where DAS provides the aerodrome control service.

11 March 2025

New airspace design around Zurich Airport (LSZH) from March 2025

Swiss aviation is facing a significant adjustment to the airspace around Zurich Airport (LSZH). From 20 March 2025, a new airspace structure will come into force that will affect both civil and military airspace in the Zurich and Dübendorf area. This reorganisation is based on existing instrument flight procedures (IFP) and aims to make air traffic more efficient and safer. The adjustment has an impact on various

28 March 2025

FIS Langen tests Frequency Monitoring Code - New procedure to relieve FIS frequencies

The overloading of flight information service (FIS) frequencies is a well-known problem in general aviation. Particularly in the spring and summer months, when the weather is ideal for VFR (Visual Flight Rules) flights, radio messages accumulate, meaning that pilots often have to wait a long time to log on or off at FIS. In order to make communication more efficient, FIS Langen is testing the frequency monitoring code procedure from 20 March to 26 October 2025

15 March 2025

NFL 2025-1-3409 - Flight restrictions in Bremen airspace: Temporary ED-R "Stoneage" set up for military exercise

Temporary flight restrictions are regularly imposed in German airspace, particularly in connection with military exercises or security-related events. The Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has now announced a new restriction for the airspace above Bremen: The temporary "ED-R Stoneage" will be activated on several days in the period from 31 March to 10 April 2025 to enable a military exercise. This measure has a significant impact on air traffic and affects

4 March 2025

NFL 2025-1-3406 - New regulations and procedures for flight plans and special flights

General aviation is subject to continuous adjustments and new regulations, particularly with regard to flight planning, air traffic management and prioritisation mechanisms. Recently, new regulations for special flight statuses, ATFM (Air Traffic Flow Management) restrictions and requirements for special operations in German airspace have been published. These changes have a significant impact on pilots, airlines and authorities.

4 March 2025

News from General Aviation: Updated flight schedule regulations in Austria

Austro Control GmbH, which is responsible for air traffic control in Austria, has published a revised Aeronautical Information Communication (AIC A 4/25). This replaces the previous version AIC A 7/24 and introduces numerous changes and innovations, particularly in the area of flight plan filing and special regulations for flights within Austria.

4 March 2025

NFL 2025-1-3383 - Extended airspace restrictions over Friesland: ED-R 201A and ED-R 301A closed for military exercise

On 18 February 2025, the Federal Ministry of Digital and Transport announced a temporary extension of the airspace restrictions for the areas ED-R 201A (TRA-Friesland 1) and ED-R 301A (TRA-Friesland 2). This measure concerns 4 April 2025, when these airspaces will be closed to general air traffic from 06:00 UTC to 17:15 UTC.

22 February 2025

NFL 2025-1-3382 - Temporary flight restriction over Peenemünde: Airspace closure for research project

The Federal Ministry of Digital and Transport Affairs has issued a temporary airspace restriction over the ED-R Peenemünde area in the Bremen flight information region. The measure comes into force on 24 February 2025 and is valid until 31 December 2025. The restricted airspace serves as a protective measure for an ongoing research project that is being conducted during this period. All non-participating aircraft, drones and model aircraft are not permitted to fly in the area.

22 February 2025

NFL 2025-1-3374 - New regulation on reduced runway staggering - More efficient use of runways in Germany

DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH (DFS) has published new guidelines for the application of reduced runway separation, which will come into force on 20 March 2025. This regulation makes it possible to reduce the distance between aircraft on the same runway under certain conditions, allowing air traffic to be handled more efficiently. The measure primarily affects smaller and medium-weight aircraft at major German commercial airports.

22 February 2025

NFL 2025-1-3373 - Flight restrictions over Grafenau: Military exercise leads to temporary airspace restrictions

The Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs has announced a temporary flight restriction for the airspace above Grafenau in the Munich flight information centre. The reason for this is a military exercise that will take place from 25 March to 3 April 2025. During this time, an area with flight restrictions (ED-R Grafenau) will be established in which civilian aircraft, drones and model aircraft are not permitted to operate.

22 February 2025

NFL 2025-1-3358 - New flight restriction areas in Germany: What pilots need to know

On 4 February 2025, the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) defined new restricted areas (ED-R). These areas can only be overflown by aviation under certain conditions and are intended to ensure the safety of ground facilities, military exercises and research projects, among other things. The new regulations are particularly important for general aviation pilots, as they restrict the use of airspace in certain regions of Germany. In this article we explain

5 February 2025

IFR approaches without PPR: Schönhagen makes instrument flights more flexible

Schönhagen airfield (EDAZ), one of the most important airfields for general aviation in Germany, is undergoing a significant change: from 20 February 2025, IFR approaches will be possible without prior PPR (Prior Permission Required) approval. This removes a long-standing obstacle for business aviation and private IFR pilots. The new regulation enables more flexible and efficient use of the aerodrome and marks the end of a discussion that has been going on for years.

5 February 2025

NFL 2025-1-3340 - Flight restrictions for the 61st Munich Security Conference (MSC) 2025

The Munich Security Conference (MSC) is one of the most important international meetings in the field of security and defence policy. Due to the high level of protection required for high-ranking politicians, diplomats and military representatives, temporary flight restrictions will be put in place in the airspace over Munich from 13 to 16 February 2025. This measure is being coordinated by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) in cooperation with DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH and the Bavarian security authorities.

25 January 2025

NFL 2025-1-3336 - Temporary flight restrictions for military exercise "MAGDAY 02-25"

The Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) has published an announcement for 15 January 2025 on the temporary establishment of flight restriction areas and danger zones on the occasion of the military exercise "MAGDAY 02-25". These measures affect various flight information regions (FIRs) in Germany, including Langen, Munich and the upper Rhine flight information region. The affected airspaces are closed to civil aircraft on certain days in order to ensure the safe execution of the military exercise. Non-participating aircraft may use these

25 January 2025

NFL 2025-1-3330 - New regulations for arrivals and departures under visual flight rules at Hamburg Airport

On 20 March 2025, a revised and groundbreaking regulation will come into force: the 166th Implementing Ordinance to the German Air Traffic Regulations (DVO), which focuses on the definition of flight procedures for arrivals and departures according to Visual Flight Rules (VFR) to and from Hamburg Airport. The regulation, adopted on 9 December 2024, replaces the existing regulation from 1996 and contains more precise instructions for pilots and air traffic controllers.

13 January 2025

New safety regulation in the UK: Carbon monoxide detectors now mandatory for piston-engined aircraft

The British Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) introduced an important new rule at the turn of the year: With immediate effect, all piston-engined aeroplanes using UK airspace must be fitted with a carbon monoxide detector. This measure, set out in Safety Directive SD-2024/001V2, applies both to aircraft registered in the UK and to foreign aircraft flying into the country.

4 January 2025

UPDATED - NFL 2024-1-3240 - New guidelines for aeronautical radio at uncontrolled aerodromes: More safety through clear communication

On 9 October 2024, the Federal Ministry of Digital and Transport, in cooperation with DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH, published new guidelines for aeronautical radio at aerodromes without air traffic services. The aim of these "Guidelines for the implementation of aeronautical radio at aerodromes without air traffic services" is to structure the communication process between pilots and ground stations and to increase safety in the vicinity of aerodromes.

13 January 2025

New aerodrome traffic zone (ATZ) for Essen/Mülheim (EDLE)

From 20 March 2025, a new airfield traffic zone (ATZ) will come into force around the Essen/Mülheim airfield (EDLE). This measure was decided by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs in order to better protect airfield traffic and increase safety in the airspace. A clear rule is essential here: pilots may only enter the ATZ if they want to fly to or take off from Essen/Mülheim Airport.

23 December 2024

NFL 2024-1-3309 - Notice on the designation of hazardous areas for aviation

The Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs has announced the establishment of danger areas in accordance with Section 29 (1) of the Air Traffic Act. These areas are regularly located outside German territory over the high seas and serve to ensure safety in military training zones. The designated areas are described in detail below, supplemented by information for pilots and technical details.

23 December 2024

NFL 2024-1-3308 - New specifications for flight restriction areas from March 2025

From 20 March 2025, new regulations for areas with flight restrictions will come into force. These have been published by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs as part of the current air traffic regulations (Section 17 LuftVO) and affect various regions in Germany. The adjustments are intended to further increase aviation safety and create clear guidelines for airspace users. The most important details are summarised here.

23 December 2024

NFL 2024-1-3306 - New regulations for air traffic: introduction and adaptation of Transponder Mandatory Zones (TMZ) from March 2025

On 20 March 2025, comprehensive changes to the airspace structure and new regulations for the use of Transponder Mandatory Zones (TMZ) will come into force in Germany. Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH (DFS), together with the Federal Ministry of Digital and Transport Affairs, has announced these measures, which have been published in the "Nachrichten für Luftfahrer" (NfL 2024-1-3306). The aim is to further increase safety in air traffic and make gliding operations more efficient.

23 December 2024

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