Pilot Hub News

Authorities and social media: Risk for pilots in accident analyses and background checks

Last updated on 23 December 2024
The digital world offers countless opportunities to share experiences - including in aviation. But what pilots post on social networks can have far-reaching consequences. Social media profiles could be a relevant source of information for authorities, particularly in connection with accident analyses and background checks. Lawyer and private pilot Ingo-Julian Rösch sheds light on this controversial topic.

Accident analyses and the role of social media

A recent case illustrates how quickly a pilot's digital presence can become the centre of attention. After the crash of a single-engine aeroplane in the Austrian Alps, links to the pilot's social media circulated in online forums. On these profiles, he presented himself as an adrenaline lover and offered flights - sometimes with the opportunity to take the controls. The impression quickly arose that a pilot was active here who had possibly blurred the boundaries between private and commercial flight operations.

Such posts can provide important pieces of the puzzle when investigating an accident, especially when it comes to assessing the circumstances of the flight and the pilot's responsibility. While hard facts such as weather conditions, technical details and flight logs are in the foreground, subjective impressions from the pilot's behaviour and public image are also taken into account. Social media posts can provide indications of possible rule violations or gross negligence.


Consequences for insurance cover

There is a particular risk in the interpretation by insurance companies. If a pilot repeatedly advertises adventures with an "adrenaline guarantee" on social networks, this can be interpreted as an indication of irresponsible behaviour. Should a court come to the conclusion that commercial flight operations are involved, insurance claims could be severely restricted or even rejected.

In one case, the social media profile of a pilot showed photos in camouflage clothing with weapons and an old Wehrmacht uniform - symbols that are not readily permitted in Germany. Although the pilot presumably had legal hobbies such as hunting or paintballing, such depictions can be interpreted negatively in an emergency. The digital public sphere therefore remains a double-edged sword: it can both exonerate and incriminate.


Background check (ZÜP) and social media

The background check (ZÜP), which is mandatory for pilots in Germany, could also be influenced by a pilot's online presence. It is conceivable that authorities will view social media profiles as part of this check in order to find possible indications of unreliable behaviour. Not only their own posts play a role here, but also activities in forums or links from other users.

One particularly prominent example is the case of YouTuber Trevor Jacobs, who deliberately staged a plane crash and uploaded the video to YouTube. Such extreme cases show how social media content can influence the public perception of pilots and their reliability.


Tips for pilots: Professional appearance on the net

Pilots should always be aware that their digital presence can have an impact on their career and possible legal situations. It is advisable to observe the following principles:

  1. Serious self-presentationAvoid posts that could easily be misunderstood. A professional and factual appearance protects against misinterpretation.
  2. Transparency for co-flyingCost allocations and other regulations should be communicated clearly and unambiguously in order to avoid the impression of commercial flight operations.
  3. Be careful with sensitive contentImages and texts that appear unusual or provocative can be interpreted negatively in legal or insurance matters.
  4. Awareness for the publicEverything that is posted online can be taken into account by insurance companies, authorities or courts. Even old posts can become relevant in critical situations.

Conclusion

The use of social media harbours both opportunities and risks for pilots. It makes it possible to share experiences and show a passion for flying, but also harbours the risk of being assessed negatively in accident analyses or reliability checks. A well thought-out and professional approach to the digital world is therefore essential for pilots. After all, the internet is not only a place of inspiration, but also a permanent mirror that can have undesirable consequences in an emergency.


Source references:
Aviation magazine

Not a member yet? Register now: