{"id":7054,"date":"2025-05-23T17:54:14","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T16:54:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/?p=7054"},"modified":"2025-05-23T17:54:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T16:54:16","slug":"2-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/2-18\/","title":{"rendered":"New carrying capacity assessment for aerodromes: Austria prepares for ACR-PCR methodology"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Background: From PCN to PCR - what's changing<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>ICAO<\/strong> (International Civil Aviation Organisation) has agreed with <strong>Amendment 15 to Annex 14, Volume I<\/strong> a new system for assessing the load-bearing capacity of aerodrome surfaces: <strong>ACR-PCR<\/strong>short for <em>Aircraft Classification Rating<\/em> and <em>Pavement Classification Rating<\/em>. This new system replaces the previously used <strong>ACN-PCN system<\/strong> (Aircraft Classification Number - Pavement Classification Number), which has been in use worldwide for decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The decisive difference: While the old system made highly simplified assumptions about the load from aircraft, ACR-PCR allows for a <strong>More precise and individualised assessment<\/strong> the actual utilisation of runways, taxiways and aprons. The aim is to <strong>More efficient use of infrastructure<\/strong>, <strong>Reduced maintenance effort<\/strong> and thus ultimately also a <strong>Reduction of emissions<\/strong>for example through less frequent construction work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">New concepts and principles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The core components of the method are<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>ACR (Aircraft Classification Rating):<\/strong> describes the load that a certain type of aircraft exerts on a surface.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>PCR (Pavement Classification Rating):<\/strong> indicates which ACR values a certain area permits - i.e. which aircraft can be safely operated there.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The system takes differentiated account of various factors such as <strong>Tyre pressure<\/strong>, <strong>Weight<\/strong>, <strong>Structure type of the covering<\/strong> and <strong>Operating category<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Important:<\/strong> One <strong>Mathematical conversion<\/strong> between the old ACN-PCN system and the new ACR-PCR is <strong>not possible<\/strong>. This means that operators and pilots must familiarise themselves with the new values and adapt their planning accordingly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Timetable for implementation in Austria<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although ICAO has postponed the official validity of the new method to <strong>28 November 2024<\/strong> the application in the <strong>EASA member states<\/strong>to which Austria also belongs, <strong>postponed to a later date<\/strong>. The aim is to <strong>Synchronised implementation<\/strong> throughout the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The specific date for the introduction in Austria will be determined by the <strong>Austro Control<\/strong> will be announced separately. Until then, the existing system will remain valid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">First published PCR values: Vienna and Graz make a start<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first airfields in Austria that have already <strong>Publish PCR values according to the new method<\/strong>are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vienna-Schwechat Airport (LOWW)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The main runways 11\/29 and 16\/34 each have a <strong>PCR from 900 to 1100<\/strong> depending on the construction method and taxiway section. Zones with particularly high load-bearing capacity (e.g. concrete construction) achieve the maximum PCR category <strong>R\/B\/W\/T 1100<\/strong>which is sufficient even for the heaviest commercial aircraft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Graz-Thalerhof Airport (LOWG)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Differentiated values were also recorded in Graz. The main runway 16C\/34C has a <strong>PCR of 470 F\/A\/W\/T<\/strong> while concreted apron areas (e.g. Apron SOUTH Concrete) with <strong>PCR 800 R\/A\/W\/T<\/strong> are classified. Taxiways and asphalted aprons are significantly lower, in some cases at <strong>PCR 75-165<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Explanation of the classifiers:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>F\/R:<\/strong> Flexible (asphalt) or rigid (concrete)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A\/B:<\/strong> Aircraft operation category (e.g. All aircraft, Business jets)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>W:<\/strong> Wet conditions considered<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T:<\/strong> Evaluation type (Technical evaluation)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Advantages and significance for pilots and operators<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new ACR-PCR method brings tangible benefits for all involved:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Operator<\/strong> can manage their surfaces more effectively and plan maintenance cycles more economically.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pilots and dispatchers<\/strong> receive more precise information about the navigability of aerodrome areas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Aircraft manufacturer<\/strong> can document the ACR values of their models with greater accuracy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Regulatory authorities<\/strong> gain a more reliable tool for safety assessments.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, the new method promotes the <strong>Climate protection<\/strong>as unnecessary structural reinforcements, pavement replacements and temporary closures can be reduced.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Outlook<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The introduction of the ACR-PCR method represents a <strong>important step towards modern, data-based infrastructure management<\/strong> in the aviation sector. Austria's airports are already well prepared. As soon as the go-ahead is given for the nationwide changeover, more airports will follow suit and publish their PCR values - a sign of innovation, safety and sustainability in aviation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Further information:<\/strong><br>The latest AIC communications on the ACR-PCR launch can be downloaded from the website of the <strong>Austro Control GmbH<\/strong> (<a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.austrocontrol.at\">www.austrocontrol.at<\/a>) can be called up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Source references:<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.austrocontrol.at\/jart\/prj3\/ac\/data\/dokumente\/LO_Circ_2025_A_09_en_2025-05-22_1105775.pdf\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.fliegermagazin.de\/news\/fussball-em-2024-sorgt-fuer-zahlreiche-sperrgebiete-im-luftraum\/#:~:text=Drei%20Sicherheitsstufen%20w%C3%A4hrend%20der%20Fu%C3%9Fball%2DEM%20202&amp;text=Die%20Flugbeschr%C3%A4nkungsgebiete%20befinden%20sich%20immer,Luftraum%20vormittags%20normal%20nutzbar%20sein.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AustroControl<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The introduction of the ACR-PCR method marks the dawn of a new era in international aviation infrastructure. Austria is also adapting to the new ICAO requirements - with the aim of strengthening operational safety, resource conservation and international harmonisation.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":7055,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"module":[],"class_list":["post-7054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nfl"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7054"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7054\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7056,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7054\/revisions\/7056"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7055"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7054"},{"taxonomy":"module","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pilot-hub.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/module?post=7054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}